{
  "schemaVersion": "iceqc.research-report.reader.v1",
  "document": {
    "id": "doc-iceqc-r-2022-01",
    "slug": "recognition-placement-displaced-learners-education-systems",
    "documentNumber": "ICEQC-R-2022-01",
    "title": "Recognition and Placement of Displaced Learners across Education Systems",
    "subtitle": "A standards interpretation of admission, records, prior learning, placement, progression and review",
    "family": "RESEARCH",
    "reportType": "THEMATIC_RESEARCH_REPORT",
    "researchCategory": "STANDARDS_INTERPRETATION",
    "reportArchetype": "STANDARDS_INTERPRETIVE_STUDY",
    "geographicScope": "Global",
    "ownerBody": "ICEQC Research and Policy Directorate",
    "publisher": "International Council for Education Quality Certification (ICEQC)",
    "publicIdentity": "ICEQC_ONLY"
  },
  "version": {
    "id": "ver-iceqc-r-2022-01-en-2022-03-02",
    "edition": "2022",
    "versionLabel": "Published 2022-03-02",
    "language": "en",
    "authoritativeLanguage": "en",
    "status": "PUBLISHED",
    "publicationDate": "2022-03-02",
    "evidenceCutoffDate": "2022-03-02",
    "statusNotice": "This is the controlled English edition. Evidence and institutional status are stated as at the evidence cut-off date.",
    "summary": "Displaced learners should enter education without avoidable delay while placement and recognition questions are resolved. Admission, grade placement, credit recognition and qualification recognition are distinct decisions. Each should have a competent authority, published criteria, proportionate evidence requirements, reasons and review. Uncertainty about prior records should not become indefinite exclusion."
  },
  "publicationControl": {
    "matrixRecordId": "ICEQC-R-2022-01",
    "temporalBasis": "CONTEMPORANEOUS_AS_AT_PUBLICATION_DATE",
    "originalAuthorship": "ICEQC",
    "suggestedMainTextWords": 29000,
    "suggestedTechnicalAnnexWords": 0,
    "suggestedTotalWords": 29000,
    "actualMainTextWords": 35066,
    "actualTechnicalAnnexWords": 0,
    "actualTotalWords": 35066
  },
  "frontMatter": {
    "executiveSummary": [
      "Displaced learners should enter education without avoidable delay while placement and recognition questions are resolved. Admission, grade placement, credit recognition and qualification recognition are distinct decisions. Each should have a competent authority, published criteria, proportionate evidence requirements, reasons and review. Uncertainty about prior records should not become indefinite exclusion.",
      "At the 2 March 2022 cutoff, displacement associated with the war in Ukraine had begun only days earlier. This report makes no use of later population counts, reception measures or educational results. It applies standards and institutional duties available by the cutoff to rapidly emerging as well as continuing displacement settings. Claims about scale or later national response are excluded.",
      "Admission should not wait for a final recognition decision where education entitlement applies. Authorities should identify acceptable identity and residence evidence, alternatives when documents are unavailable, and the body competent to resolve status questions. Schools should not invent documentary requirements or decide immigration matters beyond their mandate.",
      "Placement should use age, educational history, language, available records, learner work and proportionate assessment. A single test can be unreliable where the learner is unfamiliar with the language, curriculum or format. The purpose is to identify an educational starting point and support, not to allocate a permanent lower status.",
      "A provisional placement can protect continuity when evidence is incomplete. It should state the basis, support, responsible reviewer and date for reconsideration after teachers observe actual participation. Provisional status should not bar the learner from the wider curriculum, assessment or services without a documented reason.",
      "Language need should be distinguished from subject knowledge and general capability. Initial assessment may require interpretation or tasks that reduce unnecessary language demand. Support should connect the learner to ordinary curriculum and peer participation rather than create indefinite separation. Family communication about consequential decisions may require qualified interpretation.",
      "Prior learning records should preserve what is known, what is reported and what remains uncertain. Authorities should accept secure copies or authoritative electronic records where applicable and should provide a reconstruction route when issuing institutions are inaccessible. Requests for verification should consider protection and should not expose the learner or family to avoidable risk.",
      "Recognition decisions should identify the purpose: entry to a level, credit, progression, professional access or final award. Evidence and consequence differ. A body should not refuse simply because programmes are non-identical. It should identify a substantial difference relevant to the receiving purpose and explain why that difference matters.",
      "The UNESCO Global Convention on the Recognition of Qualifications concerning Higher Education was adopted on 25 November 2019 and is available by this report's cutoff. It had not yet entered into force by 2 March 2022. The report uses its adopted text according to that status and does not imply treaty obligations for states through later entry into force.",
      "Where a material difference is bounded, partial recognition, bridging or focused additional assessment may be more proportionate than complete refusal. The learner should know the remaining requirement, available support, timing and effect on progression. Additional demands should not reproduce learning already sufficiently evidenced.",
      "Credit and placement decisions need reliable institutional entry. A decision that cannot be reflected in the learner record, timetable, prerequisite rules or examination access has limited practical value. Sending, receiving and recognition bodies should preserve provenance, correction and secure transfer.",
      "Capacity planning should accompany individual decisions. Displacement can increase demand for places, language support, teachers, transport, psychosocial referral and recognition expertise. Host-community service conditions belong in the same account. Shared responsibility should add capacity and avoid parallel lower-standard routes.",
      "Assessment should be accessible to learners with disabilities and should account for interrupted schooling without lowering essential standards. Accommodations should preserve the intended construct. Exclusion from assessment because ordinary arrangements are inaccessible is a service failure, not evidence about capability.",
      "Appeal and complaint should be timely enough to protect education. The reviewing body should be competent and sufficiently independent. Reasons should identify the criterion and evidence. Interim participation may be necessary while a high-consequence placement or recognition dispute is resolved.",
      "Monitoring should examine request, admission, decision time, provisional placement, support, progression and recognition. Average handling time can conceal a small group waiting far longer. Reporting should protect personal and status information and should not treat missing records as successful closure.",
      "The central instrument is a displaced-learner continuity record joining admission, placement, language and learning support, prior-learning evidence, recognition decision, reasons, progression consequence and review date. Its purpose is to keep the learner in recognised education while institutional uncertainty is resolved."
    ],
    "keyFindings": [],
    "scopeAndMethod": []
  },
  "parts": [
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "number": "I",
      "title": "Interpreting continuity as a public duty",
      "anchor": "part-i-interpreting-continuity-as-a-public-duty",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "number": "II",
      "title": "Continuity across institutions and time",
      "anchor": "part-ii-continuity-across-institutions-and-time",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "number": "III",
      "title": "Capacity and shared responsibility",
      "anchor": "part-iii-capacity-and-shared-responsibility",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "number": "IV",
      "title": "Evidence, accountability and correction",
      "anchor": "part-iv-evidence-accountability-and-correction",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "number": "I",
      "title": "Mandate and shared governance",
      "anchor": "part-i-mandate-and-shared-governance",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "number": "II",
      "title": "Population and access",
      "anchor": "part-ii-population-and-access",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-19",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-20"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "number": "III",
      "title": "Shared outcomes and service boundaries",
      "anchor": "part-iii-shared-outcomes-and-service-boundaries",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-21",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-22",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-23",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-24",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-25",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-26",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-27",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-28",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-29",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-30"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "number": "IV",
      "title": "Identification and referral",
      "anchor": "part-iv-identification-and-referral",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-31",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-32",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-33",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-34",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-35",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-36",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-37",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-38",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-39",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-40"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "number": "V",
      "title": "Health and readiness to learn",
      "anchor": "part-v-health-and-readiness-to-learn",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-41",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-42",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-43",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-44",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-45",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-46",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-47",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-48",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-49",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-50"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "number": "VI",
      "title": "Safeguarding and protection",
      "anchor": "part-vi-safeguarding-and-protection",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-51",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-52",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-53",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-54",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-55",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-56",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-57",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-58",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-59",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-60"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "number": "VII",
      "title": "Nutrition, water and sanitation",
      "anchor": "part-vii-nutrition-water-and-sanitation",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-61",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-62",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-63",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-64",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-65",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-66",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-67",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-68",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-69",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-70"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "number": "VIII",
      "title": "Teachers and frontline personnel",
      "anchor": "part-viii-teachers-and-frontline-personnel",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-71",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-72",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-73",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-74",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-75",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-76",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-77",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-78",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-79",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-80"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "number": "IX",
      "title": "Information and privacy",
      "anchor": "part-ix-information-and-privacy",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-81",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-82",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-83",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-84",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-85",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-86",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-87",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-88",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-89",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-90"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "number": "X",
      "title": "Finance and service capacity",
      "anchor": "part-x-finance-and-service-capacity",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-91",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-92",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-93",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-94",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-95",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-96",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-97",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-98",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-99",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-100"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "number": "XI",
      "title": "Participation and communication",
      "anchor": "part-xi-participation-and-communication",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-101",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-102",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-103",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-104",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-105",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-106",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-107",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-108",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-109",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-110"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "number": "XII",
      "title": "Continuity, emergency and improvement",
      "anchor": "part-xii-continuity-emergency-and-improvement",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-111",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-112",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-113",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-114",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-115",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-116",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-117",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-118",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-119",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-120"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xiii",
      "number": "XIII",
      "title": "Conclusions",
      "anchor": "part-xiii-conclusions",
      "sectionIds": [
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-121",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-122",
        "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-123"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "1",
      "title": "Admission without avoidable delay",
      "anchor": "1-admission-without-avoidable-delay",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning admission without avoidable delay should establish rules should identify age range, level, place of application, required information, alternatives and decision time. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether a central contact should resolve questions that a school cannot lawfully decide. Admission is the first observable education duty. The responsible authority should publish rules that institutions can apply consistently and families can understand.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-03",
            "REF-07",
            "REF-33"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of admission without avoidable delay depends upon different reasons require different correction. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that delay should be measured from the first request or official identification of need, not from the date an institution completes its own record. Authorities should record reasons for delay: no place, missing document, status referral, language assessment, transport, safeguarding or family decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for admission without avoidable delay concerns they should not reset the admission clock or permit a child to remain outside recognised learning without review. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that immediate educational arrangements may be necessary while final placement is settled. Such arrangements should have a clear standard, qualified staff and an end point.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "2",
      "title": "Documentation and identity",
      "anchor": "2-documentation-and-identity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of documentation and identity depends upon instructions should name acceptable alternatives and the authority competent to resolve identity questions. The evidence must therefore clarify how education authorities need enough information to enrol and protect a learner, but documentation requirements should be proportionate. Birth certificates, prior school records and proof of address may be unavailable because of flight, loss, conflict or unsettled accommodation.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-07",
            "REF-33"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of documentation and identity depends upon later correction should remain possible without treating good-faith uncertainty as misconduct. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that provisional enrolment can protect continuity while a record is clarified. The record should distinguish verified information, learner or family account and institutional assessment.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in documentation and identity is status information may require stricter access than attendance or achievement. A contrary reading would overlook that staff should understand which disclosures are authorised, especially when several agencies share premises or information systems. Collection should avoid information unnecessary to education.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "3",
      "title": "Placement and prior learning",
      "anchor": "3-placement-and-prior-learning",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in placement and prior learning is a single test may be unreliable where the learner is unfamiliar with language, format or conditions. This matters because placement should seek the level at which a learner can participate and progress with support. Age, previous curriculum, interruption, language and demonstrated learning all matter.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-08",
            "REF-09"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning placement and prior learning should establish a decision placing a learner outside the ordinary age range should state its educational reason and be reviewed promptly. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that authorities should issue guidance on assessment purpose, competence, interpretation and review. Teachers need access to the result in a form that informs instruction.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning placement and prior learning should establish the burden of institutional incompatibility should not fall wholly on the learner. The resulting interpretation should show why recognition of prior learning supports continuity across institutions and borders. Where exact equivalence is unavailable, bridging arrangements should preserve the route to a recognised qualification.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "4",
      "title": "Language and communication",
      "anchor": "4-language-and-communication",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of language and communication is credible only where it explains the model may include additional instruction, bilingual assistance, adapted materials and teacher development, subject to available evidence and national arrangements. The resulting interpretation should show why language is simultaneously a learning resource, a medium of instruction and a condition of institutional access. Initial language need should lead to support, not refusal.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-04",
            "REF-10"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning language and communication should establish reliance on children can distort meaning and expose information that should remain between adults. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how families need intelligible information about admission, attendance, curriculum, assessment, support, safeguarding and complaint. Consequential communication may require qualified interpretation.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on language and communication should be tested against authorities should examine participation in subjects, peer interaction and access to assessment. The institutional consequence follows from whether support should adapt as capability develops and should not become a fixed label. Language learning should not isolate learners indefinitely from the wider curriculum.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "5",
      "title": "Participation and belonging",
      "anchor": "5-participation-and-belonging",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "participation and belonging cannot be judged without identifying institutions should identify barriers through attendance, learner evidence and family communication. The resulting interpretation should show why physical placement does not establish inclusion. Timetable access, materials, extracurricular activity, meals, transport, peer relations and freedom from harassment shape participation.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-04",
            "REF-05"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of participation and belonging is credible only where it explains curriculum and institutional communication should avoid portraying refugee or migrant learners only through vulnerability. The institutional consequence follows from whether belonging cannot be required as cultural assimilation. Education should uphold common rights and enable participation while respecting identity and language within applicable standards.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of participation and belonging is credible only where it explains discipline and attendance responses require attention to displacement, housing, health and transport without lowering protection or learning expectations. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether correction should address the cause and preserve the learner's continuing connection to education. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "6",
      "title": "The learner continuity record",
      "anchor": "6-the-learner-continuity-record",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For the learner continuity record, the material distinction is between the record is not a dossier of every agency contact. The resulting interpretation should show why a continuity record should join the minimum information needed for admission, placement, support, progression and recognition. It should be transferable between authorised institutions and understandable to the learner and family.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-06",
            "REF-12"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of the learner continuity record distinguishes the learner should not lose recognised achievement because an institution closes or a family moves. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how paper and electronic arrangements both require controlled alternatives during disruption. Authorities should define ownership, correction, retention and disclosure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of the learner continuity record depends upon data quality concerns should remain visible rather than resolved by excluding uncertain cases. The evidence must therefore clarify how aggregate reporting can derive from individual records only under appropriate safeguards. Public statistics should not expose rare combinations of status, location and age.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "7",
      "title": "Transition between levels",
      "anchor": "7-transition-between-levels",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for transition between levels concerns learners need clear rules for promotion, examinations, certification and transition to further education or training. This matters because language support or provisional status should not silently bar them from an otherwise available route. Continuity extends beyond initial entry.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-08",
            "REF-13"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For transition between levels, the material distinction is between where a national examination is required, preparation and reasonable arrangements should preserve the standard while preventing avoidable exclusion. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether transition planning should begin before the end of a level. Institutions should identify prerequisites, deadlines, fees, documentation and support.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for transition between levels concerns temporary education providers should connect records, curriculum and assessment to a competent recognition body. The institutional consequence follows from whether learners and families should know what a certificate permits before committing time and resources. Unrecognised completion creates a serious continuity failure.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "8",
      "title": "Mobility within a country",
      "anchor": "8-mobility-within-a-country",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for mobility within a country begins with administrative boundaries should not erase learning. A contrary reading would overlook that transfer rules should identify which authority sends the record, which receives it and how attendance continues during the interval. Families may move because of housing, work, placement decisions or protection needs.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-07"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "mobility within a country cannot be judged without identifying institutions should not be discouraged from admitting a learner because the corresponding allocation will arrive late. A contrary reading would overlook that funding arrangements can impede transfer where resources follow outdated registers. Authorities should reconcile entitlement, enrolment and finance promptly.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mobility within a country, authorities must determine the receiving institution should review current need rather than assume that all prior support remains appropriate. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that mobile learners may repeat induction and assessment unnecessarily. A portable record and common minimum definitions can reduce this burden while leaving room for local curriculum differences.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "9",
      "title": "Cross-border recognition",
      "anchor": "9-cross-border-recognition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing cross-border recognition, authorities must determine the competent body and evidentiary requirements should be public. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether cross-border continuity depends on intelligible qualifications and proportionate recognition. Authorities should distinguish recognition for admission, credit, professional access and final award because each has a different consequence.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-13",
            "REF-14"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For cross-border recognition, the material distinction is between it should state uncertainty and provide a route for later evidence. The evidence must therefore clarify how refusal should include reasons and review rather than a bare statement of non-equivalence. Where documents cannot be verified through ordinary channels, an assessment or reconstructed account may be justified.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for cross-border recognition concerns it should not override national legal competence or create an assurance unsupported by evidence. The institutional consequence follows from whether the practical aim is a fair, timely and intelligible decision. Regional cooperation can improve comparability and information exchange.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "10",
      "title": "Planning the entitled population",
      "anchor": "10-planning-the-entitled-population",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "planning the entitled population requires a decision about refugees and migrants may be missed by school censuses, household surveys or local forecasts. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how authorities should compare registration, population and service information without assuming any source is complete. Capacity planning should begin with the resident and expected population, not the capacity already visible.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-23",
            "REF-24"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of planning the entitled population distinguishes uncertainty should appear as a range and contingency, not as a reason to delay all provision. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how local authorities need a route to request additional resources when arrivals differ from forecast. Scenarios should identify teachers, rooms, materials, language support, transport and specialist services.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of planning the entitled population distinguishes separate financing streams should not create visibly unequal institutions without an educational and protection justification. A contrary reading would overlook that host-community conditions belong in the same account. If services are already overcrowded, additional capacity should improve the common standard.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "11",
      "title": "Workforce and professional support",
      "anchor": "11-workforce-and-professional-support",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on workforce and professional support should be tested against they need manageable class size, materials, preparation and access to language and specialist advice. This matters because professional learning should address interrupted schooling and inclusive pedagogy without assuming that every displaced learner has the same experience. Teachers carry the ordinary duty to teach a diverse class, supported by public institutions.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-04",
            "REF-05"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "workforce and professional support requires a decision about recognition of qualifications, safeguarding checks and employment standards should remain credible. The resulting interpretation should show why informal reliance on unprotected voluntary labour is not a durable workforce policy. Recruitment of qualified refugee or migrant educators can add language and curriculum expertise where law permits.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For workforce and professional support, the material distinction is between they should not be held accountable for services controlled elsewhere without a documented dependency. The evidence must therefore clarify how supervision should examine both educational quality and institutional conditions. School leaders require authority to organise support and escalate gaps.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "12",
      "title": "Finance and handover",
      "anchor": "12-finance-and-handover",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of finance and handover distinguishes teacher salaries, learning materials, transport, interpretation, support and maintenance cannot be sustained through capital finance alone. The resulting interpretation should show why plans should connect humanitarian and development resources to an authorised public budget. Education continuity has recurrent costs.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-15",
            "REF-16"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of finance and handover depends upon a handover should identify the receiving authority, recurrent obligation, data transfer and unresolved risk. The evidence must therefore clarify how handover is not achieved by the end of a grant if the service disappears. External funding should disclose duration, conditions and unit costs.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in finance and handover is household costs, informal charges and travel can defeat formal free access. This matters because financial correction should reach the barrier rather than merely increase an aggregate allocation. Equity review should compare actual public support across learners while recognising different needs.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "13",
      "title": "Protection, health and psychosocial support",
      "anchor": "13-protection-health-and-psychosocial-support",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection, health and psychosocial support should establish education institutions may identify protection, health or psychosocial need, but competent services should respond. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that referral guidance should state triggers, consent where appropriate, receiving authority, urgent action, confirmation and follow-up. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-10",
            "REF-11",
            "REF-12"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing protection, health and psychosocial support, authorities must determine information necessary for safety and learning should be collected sensitively and shared narrowly. The evidence must therefore clarify how support should avoid stigmatising a learner through visible labels or unnecessary separation. Teachers should not be required to elicit detailed accounts of traumatic events for educational placement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection, health and psychosocial support should establish where receiving capacity is absent, the referring body should maintain interim protection and escalate the gap. The evidence must therefore clarify how a completed form or transmitted message does not establish that support was received. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "14",
      "title": "Measures of timely access",
      "anchor": "14-measures-of-timely-access",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of measures of timely access depends upon averages should be accompanied by distributions because a small group may wait far longer. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that timely access requires a defined starting point and service state. Authorities should report time from request or identification to recognised educational participation, with reasons for delay.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-23",
            "REF-24"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing measures of timely access, authorities must determine a learner can be registered without attending or present without access to the full timetable. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that monitoring should use institutional and learner evidence to examine the difference. Admission, attendance and participation are distinct.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for measures of timely access begins with where the responsible authority changes the definition, the public series should mark the break. The institutional consequence follows from whether uncertain status should not remove a learner from the denominator if the educational entitlement applies. Comparisons across places require common definitions and coverage.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "15",
      "title": "Quality and progression evidence",
      "anchor": "15-quality-and-progression-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "quality and progression evidence cannot be judged without identifying learning measures can contribute where language, prior curriculum and assessment conditions are understood. The resulting interpretation should show why a low result should not be interpreted without opportunity-to-learn evidence. Quality evidence should examine teacher availability, instructional time, curriculum access, materials, support and learner experience.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-08",
            "REF-09"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in quality and progression evidence is authorities should distinguish a data gap from educational departure. The institutional consequence follows from whether progression should follow cohorts where possible and identify transfer, repetition, interruption and completion. Movement between institutions can appear as dropout when records are not linked.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for quality and progression evidence concerns participation in a temporary programme does not itself establish recognised progression. The institutional consequence follows from whether recognition evidence should show whether completed learning permits entry to the next level or employment route. Certificates issued outside the recognised system need a clear status.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "16",
      "title": "Complaint and remedy",
      "anchor": "16-complaint-and-remedy",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of complaint and remedy depends upon information should be available in languages and forms that the affected population can use. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that urgent education loss requires timely interim action. Learners and families need accessible routes to challenge refusal, delay, placement, discrimination, unsafe conditions and failures of support.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-01",
            "REF-03"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing complaint and remedy, authorities must determine reasons should cite the applicable standard and evidence. The institutional consequence follows from whether confidentiality should protect the complainant while permitting systemic learning from recurring failures. Complaint bodies should identify competence and transfer matters without making families restart.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing complaint and remedy, authorities must determine remedy may require admission, adjusted placement, support, corrected records, recognition or restoration of missed opportunity. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that an aggregate programme change does not by itself remedy an individual exclusion. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "17",
      "title": "Public reporting",
      "anchor": "17-public-reporting",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "public reporting cannot be judged without identifying reports should date evidence and state geographic and population coverage. The resulting interpretation should show why public reporting should distinguish commitment, capacity, delivery and result. The New York Declaration establishes a commitment available at the cut-off; it does not establish that every national education system met it.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-33"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for public reporting begins with suppression or aggregation rules should be stated so that apparent absence is not mistaken for zero. This matters because distributional reporting should be sufficient to expose unequal access but protect identity. Small counts, unusual status and precise location may create disclosure risk.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in public reporting is credibility is strengthened by a bounded claim, not by removing adverse evidence. The evidence must therefore clarify how unresolved limitations belong in the main account. Authorities should identify missing populations, uncertain estimates, unavailable services and the next correction.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "18",
      "title": "National readiness review",
      "anchor": "18-national-readiness-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning national readiness review should establish admission rules, school-place allocation, documentation alternatives, placement, language support, transport, learner records, examination access and recognition should appear in one coherent account. A contrary reading would overlook that a national readiness review should test whether the Declaration's education commitment can be carried through ordinary administrative decisions. It should not begin with a general statement of support. It should trace a child or young person from first contact to recognised participation and identify every point at which authority, capacity or evidence may fail.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-03",
            "REF-07",
            "REF-33"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For national readiness review, the material distinction is between authorities should review actual admission notices, forms, information for families and decision records. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how they should identify whether institutions seek documents not required by the governing rule, whether staff know the alternative where documents are missing and whether questions of status are referred to the competent body without suspending education unnecessarily. The first readiness question is whether applicable entitlement has been translated into instructions used by local offices and institutions. A national rule that is unknown, ambiguous or contradicted locally will not secure access.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "national readiness review cannot be judged without identifying a local waiting list without a central correction mechanism is evidence of unresolved public responsibility. The institutional consequence follows from whether the second question concerns capacity at the places where people arrive and settle. National totals do not show whether a municipality has classrooms, teachers, interpretation, transport or specialist support at the required time. Readiness evidence should therefore connect population scenarios to local service capacity and a rapid resource route. The route should state which authority can authorise additional staff, space or finance and how long that decision should take.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b004",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of national readiness review is credible only where it explains authorities should examine a sample of decisions across age, prior education and language need. This matters because the record should show what evidence was considered, which assessment was used, whether interpretation was available and when the placement will be reviewed. Disproportionate concentration of learners in lower levels, restricted programmes or unrecognised provision should trigger examination. Apparent administrative simplicity can create lasting educational delay that is difficult to repair. The third question is whether placement protects educational progression.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b005",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for national readiness review begins with where trained staff are scarce, interim support should be supervised and accompanied by a workforce plan. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how indefinite reliance on informal interpretation should remain visible as a service limitation. Language readiness requires more than counting specialist teachers. Schools need a model describing how initial support connects to subject teaching, how progress is reviewed and how families receive consequential information. Authorities should check availability by level and location, qualifications of staff, teaching materials and time allocated.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b006",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of national readiness review distinguishes protection data should not travel merely because educational data do. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether record continuity should be tested through a simulated transfer. The sending institution should be able to identify the authorised record, verify consent or legal authority where required, transmit it securely and retain an auditable account. The receiving institution should understand the information and use it for placement and support. The test should also cover the absence of prior records, correction of disputed information and continuity during an information-system failure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b007",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "national readiness review cannot be judged without identifying learners and families should receive notice early enough to resolve barriers. The evidence must therefore clarify how where an exception or alternative exists, the competent decision-maker and time limit should be clear. A learner admitted to education but barred from its recognised conclusion has not received full continuity. Examination and certification rules deserve separate review because exclusion may emerge only after years of participation. Authorities should identify documentation, fee, residency and curriculum requirements for each consequential assessment.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b008",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning national readiness review should establish institutions need contact details, urgent routes and guidance on information. This matters because reviewers should verify whether referrals are acknowledged, whether delay is recorded and what interim protection is available. Counts of referrals can increase because need is identified better or because conditions worsen; interpretation requires response and outcome evidence. Teachers should receive supervision without being asked to assume clinical, legal or migration authority. Safeguarding readiness should map referral and receiving capacity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b009",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "national readiness review cannot be judged without identifying the budget account should show the public body that carries each obligation after exceptional funding ends. This matters because cost comparisons should use equivalent service definitions and include household burdens. An arrangement that appears inexpensive because families provide transport, interpretation or materials may be inequitable and unstable. Financial readiness should distinguish immediate and recurrent obligations. A temporary allocation may create places quickly, but teacher employment, transport, language instruction, materials and record administration continue.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b010",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning national readiness review should establish evidence should be gathered safely and should not make continued access dependent on participation. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether consultation findings require an authorised response stating what will change, what cannot change and why. Participation in readiness review should reach those who encounter the arrangements. Learners and families can identify unclear information, delay, stigma and practical barriers; teachers and local officers can identify contradictory duties and unavailable services.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b011",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in national readiness review is a not-ready function requires urgent correction and should not be concealed within an overall positive statement. The resulting interpretation should show why the review should conclude with a bounded public judgement for every tested function: ready, partly ready or not ready. Each judgement should cite evidence, affected population, geographic scope and uncertainty. A partly ready function needs an interim arrangement, responsible authority, resource and review date.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b012",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of national readiness review is credible only where it explains authorities should establish thresholds that trigger renewed review, such as waiting time, class size, support caseload, unplaced learners or record delays. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether thresholds should lead to decisions rather than merely additional reporting. The purpose is to preserve continuity under changing conditions while keeping the public duty visible. Readiness is not a permanent status. Arrivals, movement, housing and service capacity change.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b013",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in national readiness review is comparable information on population, capacity, finance and unmet need can support cooperation, but it should be drawn from a credible national account. A contrary reading would overlook that external assistance should answer an identified gap and strengthen the continuing service. The Declaration's shared commitment is most credible where national institutions can state both what they provide and what additional support is required, without transferring accountability for entitled learners. Finally, national review should remain connected to international shared responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "1",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "1-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-1-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For improvement proposition, the material distinction is between authorities should define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. The resulting interpretation should show why the relevant service is the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation. The principal risk is that coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-01"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "2",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "2-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine authorities should therefore define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. This matters because in mandate and shared governance, cross-sector coordination should secure the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation. The principal risk is that coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of mandate distinguishes participating bodies should state primary and supporting roles. The evidence must therefore clarify how the governing proposition is that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The mandate test asks which body has authority and duty for the decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-2-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. Institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "3",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "3-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about in this domain, coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision. The institutional consequence follows from whether the immediate improvement response is to define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. Minimum service is material because the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service cannot be judged without identifying a credible arrangement should establish which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier, recognising that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-3-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "4",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "4-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of pathway is credible only where it explains if coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the required course is to define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. The protected public interest in mandate and shared governance concerns the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of pathway depends upon reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The resulting interpretation should show why under pathway, review concerns how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. Authorities should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure, subject to the principle that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-4-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "5",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "5-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on equity should be tested against a foreseeable failure arises where coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how participating bodies should define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. Planning for mandate and shared governance should begin with the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon decision-makers should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, because equal procedure does not establish equal access. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The equity standard requires consideration of which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-5-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. A pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "6",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "6-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "capacity requires a decision about a competent body should define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how mandate and shared governance requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation. The risk is that coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning capacity should establish personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether review of capacity should determine which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. It should verify workload, competence and dependency and acknowledge that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-6-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning capacity should establish correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "7",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "7-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence begins with authorities should define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. A contrary reading would overlook that the public purpose of mandate and shared governance is the credible provision of the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation. Where coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of evidence distinguishes for evidence, bodies should identify which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence. A contrary reading would overlook that any conclusion must respect that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-7-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "8",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "8-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For protection, the material distinction is between in mandate and shared governance, cross-sector coordination should secure the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation. The resulting interpretation should show why the principal risk is that coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision. Authorities should therefore define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to mandate and shared governance, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of protection distinguishes the governing proposition is that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The protection test asks which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. Participating bodies should minimise data and retain qualified judgement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-8-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection cannot be judged without identifying coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. The resulting interpretation should show why institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Viewed through public authority, Applied to mandate and shared governance, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "9",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "9-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of monitoring distinguishes the immediate improvement response is to define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. The evidence must therefore clarify how monitoring is material because the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for monitoring begins with a credible arrangement should establish which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints, recognising that referral volume alone does not establish benefit. This matters because local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-9-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning monitoring should establish where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. This matters because interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For operational assurance, Applied to mandate and shared governance, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-i",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "10",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "10-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "review cannot be judged without identifying the protected public interest in mandate and shared governance concerns the lawful roles of education, health, protection and other bodies in securing learner participation. This matters because if coordination can be described broadly while no body owns a consequential decision, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The required course is to define primary duties, shared tasks, deputies, escalation and review. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the corresponding local account, Applied to mandate and shared governance, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "review cannot be judged without identifying reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The resulting interpretation should show why under review, review concerns how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. Authorities should assign correction, deadline and verification, subject to the principle that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-10-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning review should establish the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The resulting interpretation should show why from the learner-facing perspective, Applied to mandate and shared governance, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "11",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "11-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-11-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning improvement proposition should establish the principal risk is that provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners. The institutional consequence follows from whether authorities should combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. The relevant service is the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-02"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "12",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "12-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for mandate concerns a competent body should combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that population and access requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use. The risk is that provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains it should state primary and supporting roles and acknowledge that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. The evidence must therefore clarify how personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. Review of mandate should determine which body has authority and duty for the decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-12-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to population and access, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "13",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "13-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of minimum service distinguishes authorities should combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the public purpose of population and access is the credible provision of the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use. Where provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on minimum service should be tested against for minimum service, bodies should identify which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier. The resulting interpretation should show why any conclusion must respect that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-13-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing minimum service, authorities must determine the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. This matters because the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under a proportionate review, Applied to population and access, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "14",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "14-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of pathway depends upon the principal risk is that provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners. The evidence must therefore clarify how authorities should therefore combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. In population and access, cross-sector coordination should secure the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For pathway, the material distinction is between participating bodies should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the governing proposition is that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The pathway test asks how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-14-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway cannot be judged without identifying coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. A contrary reading would overlook that institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within population and access, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "15",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "15-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For equity, the material distinction is between in this domain, provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the immediate improvement response is to combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. Equity is material because the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on equity should be tested against a credible arrangement should establish which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, recognising that equal procedure does not establish equal access. The resulting interpretation should show why local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-15-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of equity distinguishes where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. The institutional consequence follows from whether interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the responsible institution, Within population and access, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "16",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "16-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of capacity is credible only where it explains the required course is to combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. The evidence must therefore clarify how the protected public interest in population and access concerns the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use. If provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For capacity, the material distinction is between authorities should verify workload, competence and dependency, subject to the principle that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. Under capacity, review concerns which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-16-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing capacity, authorities must determine any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The resulting interpretation should show why at the point of service, Within population and access, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "17",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "17-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing evidence, authorities must determine a foreseeable failure arises where provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners. The resulting interpretation should show why participating bodies should combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. Planning for population and access should begin with the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on evidence should be tested against dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The evidence must therefore clarify how the evidence standard requires consideration of which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation. Decision-makers should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, because plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-17-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on evidence should be tested against the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The resulting interpretation should show why in the applicable protection setting, Applied to population and access, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. A pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "18",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "18-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on protection should be tested against population and access requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the risk is that provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners. A competent body should combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For a documented correction, Applied to population and access, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection requires a decision about personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The resulting interpretation should show why review of protection should determine which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. It should minimise data and retain qualified judgement and acknowledge that information sharing should not create avoidable harm.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-18-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on protection should be tested against any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether within an authorised local response, Within population and access, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. Additional coordination activity may not resolve it.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-19",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "19",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "19-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-19-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring cannot be judged without identifying authorities should combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. A contrary reading would overlook that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. From the standpoint of continuity, Applied to population and access, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The public purpose of population and access is the credible provision of the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use. Where provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-19-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring requires a decision about for monitoring, bodies should identify which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that any conclusion must respect that referral volume alone does not establish benefit. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-19-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing monitoring, authorities must determine any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how for an equitable service judgement, Within population and access, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-20",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "20",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "20-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-20-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is in population and access, cross-sector coordination should secure the learners and communities requiring connected services and the barriers affecting their use. The resulting interpretation should show why the principal risk is that provider and school lists can omit displaced, disabled, remote and previously excluded learners. Authorities should therefore combine sources and state coverage, uncertainty and practical access. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under the relevant public mandate, Applied to population and access, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-20-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing review, authorities must determine the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the review test asks how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. Participating bodies should assign correction, deadline and verification. The governing proposition is that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-20-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of review depends upon the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. This matters because for population and access, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. Institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-21",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "21",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "21-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-21-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of improvement proposition is credible only where it explains authorities should state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. This matters because the relevant service is the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence. The principal risk is that a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-03"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-22",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "22",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "22-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-22-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains if a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the required course is to state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. The protected public interest in shared outcomes and service boundaries concerns the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-22-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning mandate should establish authorities should state primary and supporting roles, subject to the principle that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. A contrary reading would overlook that reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. Under mandate, review concerns which body has authority and duty for the decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-22-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. This matters because for shared outcomes and service boundaries, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-23",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "23",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "23-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-23-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about a foreseeable failure arises where a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility. The evidence must therefore clarify how participating bodies should state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. Planning for shared outcomes and service boundaries should begin with the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-23-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of minimum service distinguishes decision-makers should define standard, scope and competent verifier, because a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The minimum service standard requires consideration of which learner-facing condition should be present.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-23-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of minimum service depends upon the arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. The institutional consequence follows from whether a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within shared outcomes and service boundaries, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-24",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "24",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "24-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-24-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway cannot be judged without identifying the risk is that a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility. This matters because a competent body should state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. Shared outcomes and service boundaries requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-24-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway requires a decision about personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that review of pathway should determine how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. It should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure and acknowledge that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-24-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of pathway is credible only where it explains additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The resulting interpretation should show why the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In a credible implementation account, For shared outcomes and service boundaries, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-25",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "25",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "25-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-25-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For equity, the material distinction is between authorities should state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. This matters because the public purpose of shared outcomes and service boundaries is the credible provision of the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence. Where a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-25-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of equity distinguishes for equity, bodies should identify which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost. The institutional consequence follows from whether any conclusion must respect that equal procedure does not establish equal access. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-25-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For equity, the material distinction is between the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. The resulting interpretation should show why the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For institutional follow-through, For shared outcomes and service boundaries, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-26",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "26",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "26-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-26-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "capacity requires a decision about the principal risk is that a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how authorities should therefore state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. In shared outcomes and service boundaries, cross-sector coordination should secure the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-26-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on capacity should be tested against participating bodies should verify workload, competence and dependency. The resulting interpretation should show why the governing proposition is that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The capacity test asks which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-26-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on capacity should be tested against the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how applied to shared outcomes and service boundaries, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. Institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-27",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "27",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "27-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-27-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For evidence, the material distinction is between in this domain, a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the immediate improvement response is to state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. Evidence is material because the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-27-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of evidence depends upon a credible arrangement should establish which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, recognising that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. The institutional consequence follows from whether local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-27-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for evidence concerns where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. At the next review decision, For shared outcomes and service boundaries, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-28",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "28",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "28-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-28-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection requires a decision about the protected public interest in shared outcomes and service boundaries concerns the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence. A contrary reading would overlook that if a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The required course is to state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. With the affected population in view, Applied to shared outcomes and service boundaries, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-28-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for protection concerns reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that under protection, review concerns which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. Authorities should minimise data and retain qualified judgement, subject to the principle that information sharing should not create avoidable harm.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-28-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection should establish the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that for a timely administrative response, Applied to shared outcomes and service boundaries, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-29",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "29",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "29-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-29-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for monitoring begins with planning for shared outcomes and service boundaries should begin with the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how a foreseeable failure arises where a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility. Participating bodies should state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the evidence available locally, Applied to shared outcomes and service boundaries, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-29-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring cannot be judged without identifying dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. This matters because the monitoring standard requires consideration of which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence. Decision-makers should track the complete pathway and complaints, because referral volume alone does not establish benefit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-29-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of monitoring is credible only where it explains a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Within the stated service boundary, For shared outcomes and service boundaries, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-30",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "30",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "30-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-30-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is shared outcomes and service boundaries requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the education, health and protection conditions each body is expected to influence. This matters because the risk is that a common goal can blur professional competence or make every result a joint responsibility. A competent body should state outcomes, contribution, decision rights and limits. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Viewed through public authority, Applied to shared outcomes and service boundaries, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-30-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of review is credible only where it explains it should assign correction, deadline and verification and acknowledge that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. A contrary reading would overlook that personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. Review of review should determine how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-30-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. The institutional consequence follows from whether additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For operational assurance, Applied to shared outcomes and service boundaries, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-31",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "31",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "31-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-31-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for improvement proposition begins with authorities should define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the relevant service is timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service. The principal risk is that referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-04"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-32",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "32",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "32-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-32-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine authorities should therefore define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. A contrary reading would overlook that in identification and referral, cross-sector coordination should secure timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service. The principal risk is that referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-32-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of mandate depends upon the governing proposition is that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. A contrary reading would overlook that the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The mandate test asks which body has authority and duty for the decision. Participating bodies should state primary and supporting roles.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-32-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. This matters because within identification and referral, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. Institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-33",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "33",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "33-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-33-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing minimum service, authorities must determine in this domain, referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received. The resulting interpretation should show why the immediate improvement response is to define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. Minimum service is material because timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-33-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for minimum service concerns the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how in the corresponding local account, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. A credible arrangement should establish which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier, recognising that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. Local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-33-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The evidence must therefore clarify how from the learner-facing perspective, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-34",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "34",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "34-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-34-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway cannot be judged without identifying if referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the required course is to define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. The protected public interest in identification and referral concerns timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-34-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For pathway, the material distinction is between under pathway, review concerns how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. The resulting interpretation should show why authorities should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure, subject to the principle that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under a proportionate review, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-34-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of pathway is credible only where it explains any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether for the responsible institution, Within identification and referral, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-35",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "35",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "35-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-35-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "equity requires a decision about a foreseeable failure arises where referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received. The institutional consequence follows from whether participating bodies should define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. Planning for identification and referral should begin with timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-35-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of equity distinguishes the equity standard requires consideration of which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway. The resulting interpretation should show why decision-makers should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, because equal procedure does not establish equal access. Dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the point of service, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-35-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon the arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the applicable protection setting, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-36",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "36",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "36-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-36-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning capacity should establish the risk is that referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether a competent body should define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. Identification and referral requires explicit improvement control because it concerns timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-36-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of capacity depends upon review of capacity should determine which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how it should verify workload, competence and dependency and acknowledge that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. Personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For a documented correction, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-36-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for capacity concerns correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that additional coordination activity may not resolve it. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within an authorised local response, Within identification and referral, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-37",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "37",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "37-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-37-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence begins with where referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how authorities should define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. The public purpose of identification and referral is the credible provision of timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-37-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for evidence concerns for evidence, bodies should identify which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence. The resulting interpretation should show why any conclusion must respect that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. From the standpoint of continuity, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-37-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of evidence distinguishes the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For an equitable service judgement, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-38",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "38",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "38-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-38-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on protection should be tested against in identification and referral, cross-sector coordination should secure timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the principal risk is that referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received. Authorities should therefore define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under the relevant public mandate, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-38-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection cannot be judged without identifying the protection test asks which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how participating bodies should minimise data and retain qualified judgement. The governing proposition is that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In a credible implementation account, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-38-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection cannot be judged without identifying the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how for identification and referral, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. Institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-39",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "39",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "39-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-39-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring cannot be judged without identifying the immediate improvement response is to define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether monitoring is material because timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-39-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing monitoring, authorities must determine the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether for institutional follow-through, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. A credible arrangement should establish which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints, recognising that referral volume alone does not establish benefit. Local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-39-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for monitoring concerns any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how at the next review decision, Within identification and referral, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-40",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-iv",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "40",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "40-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-40-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of review is credible only where it explains the required course is to define trigger, consent, receiving capacity, follow-up and interim protection. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. With the affected population in view, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The protected public interest in identification and referral concerns timely recognition of need and a safe route to competent assessment or service. If referral can become a transfer of responsibility without confirmation that help was received, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-40-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on review should be tested against the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The evidence must therefore clarify how for a timely administrative response, Applied to identification and referral, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Under review, review concerns how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. Authorities should assign correction, deadline and verification, subject to the principle that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-40-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on review should be tested against learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway. The institutional consequence follows from whether the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In the evidence available locally, For identification and referral, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-41",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "41",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "41-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-41-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "improvement proposition cannot be judged without identifying authorities should connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. The evidence must therefore clarify how the relevant service is health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning. The principal risk is that schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-05"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-42",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "42",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "42-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-42-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains the risk is that schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed. A contrary reading would overlook that a competent body should connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. Health and readiness to learn requires explicit improvement control because it concerns health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-42-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "mandate cannot be judged without identifying personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Review of mandate should determine which body has authority and duty for the decision. It should state primary and supporting roles and acknowledge that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-42-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For mandate, the material distinction is between the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The evidence must therefore clarify how for health and readiness to learn, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. Additional coordination activity may not resolve it.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-43",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "43",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "43-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-43-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in minimum service is where schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. A contrary reading would overlook that authorities should connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. The public purpose of health and readiness to learn is the credible provision of health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-43-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how within the stated service boundary, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. For minimum service, bodies should identify which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier. Any conclusion must respect that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-43-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For minimum service, the material distinction is between any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. A contrary reading would overlook that within health and readiness to learn, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-44",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "44",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "44-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-44-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of pathway distinguishes the principal risk is that schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed. The institutional consequence follows from whether authorities should therefore connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. In health and readiness to learn, cross-sector coordination should secure health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-44-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for pathway concerns the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that viewed through public authority, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The pathway test asks how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. Participating bodies should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure. The governing proposition is that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-44-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of pathway is credible only where it explains coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For operational assurance, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-45",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "45",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "45-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-45-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in equity is the immediate improvement response is to connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how equity is material because health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-45-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. A contrary reading would overlook that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the corresponding local account, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. A credible arrangement should establish which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, recognising that equal procedure does not establish equal access.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-45-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in equity is interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. The evidence must therefore clarify how the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the learner-facing perspective, For health and readiness to learn, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-46",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "46",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "46-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-46-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on capacity should be tested against the required course is to connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the protected public interest in health and readiness to learn concerns health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning. If schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-46-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "capacity requires a decision about the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. This matters because under a proportionate review, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Under capacity, review concerns which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. Authorities should verify workload, competence and dependency, subject to the principle that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-46-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for capacity concerns the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether for the responsible institution, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-47",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "47",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "47-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-47-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing evidence, authorities must determine a foreseeable failure arises where schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether participating bodies should connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. Planning for health and readiness to learn should begin with health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-47-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of evidence is credible only where it explains decision-makers should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, because plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. The resulting interpretation should show why dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the point of service, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The evidence standard requires consideration of which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-47-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of evidence depends upon a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. The evidence must therefore clarify how any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the applicable protection setting, Within health and readiness to learn, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-48",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "48",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "48-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-48-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in protection is the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The evidence must therefore clarify how for a documented correction, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Health and readiness to learn requires explicit improvement control because it concerns health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning. The risk is that schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed. A competent body should connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-48-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in protection is personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Within an authorised local response, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Review of protection should determine which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. It should minimise data and retain qualified judgement and acknowledge that information sharing should not create avoidable harm.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-48-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For protection, the material distinction is between additional coordination activity may not resolve it. A contrary reading would overlook that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. From the standpoint of continuity, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-49",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "49",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "49-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-49-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing monitoring, authorities must determine the public purpose of health and readiness to learn is the credible provision of health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning. The institutional consequence follows from whether where schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. Authorities should connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For an equitable service judgement, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-49-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on monitoring should be tested against any conclusion must respect that referral volume alone does not establish benefit. The resulting interpretation should show why the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under the relevant public mandate, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. For monitoring, bodies should identify which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-49-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring cannot be judged without identifying the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In a credible implementation account, For health and readiness to learn, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-50",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-v",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "50",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "50-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-50-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning review should establish the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The resulting interpretation should show why for institutional follow-through, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. In health and readiness to learn, cross-sector coordination should secure health conditions, services and information affecting attendance and learning. The principal risk is that schools may be expected to diagnose or treat beyond competence, while health barriers remain unaddressed. Authorities should therefore connect education observation with qualified health response and continuity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-50-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of review depends upon the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the next review decision, Applied to health and readiness to learn, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The review test asks how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. Participating bodies should assign correction, deadline and verification. The governing proposition is that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-50-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. With the affected population in view, Within health and readiness to learn, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-51",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "51",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "51-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-51-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For improvement proposition, the material distinction is between authorities should retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. This matters because the relevant service is prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice. The principal risk is that shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-06"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-52",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "52",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "52-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-52-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine if shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The institutional consequence follows from whether the required course is to retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. The protected public interest in safeguarding and protection concerns prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-52-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For mandate, the material distinction is between under mandate, review concerns which body has authority and duty for the decision. The resulting interpretation should show why authorities should state primary and supporting roles, subject to the principle that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-52-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway. This matters because any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within safeguarding and protection, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-53",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "53",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "53-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-53-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for minimum service begins with participating bodies should retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. A contrary reading would overlook that planning for safeguarding and protection should begin with prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice. A foreseeable failure arises where shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-53-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on minimum service should be tested against decision-makers should define standard, scope and competent verifier, because a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. The institutional consequence follows from whether dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For a timely administrative response, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The minimum service standard requires consideration of which learner-facing condition should be present.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-53-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of minimum service is credible only where it explains the arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. The institutional consequence follows from whether a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For safeguarding and protection, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-54",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "54",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "54-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-54-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning pathway should establish the risk is that shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection. This matters because a competent body should retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. Safeguarding and protection requires explicit improvement control because it concerns prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-54-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for pathway begins with review of pathway should determine how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether it should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure and acknowledge that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. Personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the evidence available locally, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-54-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of pathway is credible only where it explains any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The institutional consequence follows from whether within the stated service boundary, Within safeguarding and protection, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. Additional coordination activity may not resolve it.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-55",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "55",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "55-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-55-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing equity, authorities must determine authorities should retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. This matters because the public purpose of safeguarding and protection is the credible provision of prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice. Where shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-55-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon for equity, bodies should identify which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost. This matters because any conclusion must respect that equal procedure does not establish equal access. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Viewed through public authority, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-55-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of equity is credible only where it explains the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A contrary reading would overlook that for operational assurance, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-56",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "56",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "56-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-56-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in capacity is the principal risk is that shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection. The resulting interpretation should show why authorities should therefore retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. In safeguarding and protection, cross-sector coordination should secure prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-56-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in capacity is the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The evidence must therefore clarify how in the corresponding local account, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The capacity test asks which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. Participating bodies should verify workload, competence and dependency. The governing proposition is that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-56-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on capacity should be tested against institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The institutional consequence follows from whether the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the learner-facing perspective, For safeguarding and protection, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-57",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "57",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "57-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-57-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing evidence, authorities must determine in this domain, shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection. The evidence must therefore clarify how the immediate improvement response is to retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. Evidence is material because prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-57-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of evidence is credible only where it explains a credible arrangement should establish which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, recognising that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under a proportionate review, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-57-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on evidence should be tested against the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The resulting interpretation should show why for the responsible institution, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-58",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "58",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "58-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-58-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of protection depends upon the required course is to retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. A contrary reading would overlook that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the point of service, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The protected public interest in safeguarding and protection concerns prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice. If shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-58-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection cannot be judged without identifying authorities should minimise data and retain qualified judgement, subject to the principle that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the applicable protection setting, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Under protection, review concerns which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-58-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in protection is the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. This matters because for a documented correction, For safeguarding and protection, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-59",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "59",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "59-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-59-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of monitoring depends upon planning for safeguarding and protection should begin with prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice. This matters because a foreseeable failure arises where shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection. Participating bodies should retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Within an authorised local response, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-59-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for monitoring concerns dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. A contrary reading would overlook that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. From the standpoint of continuity, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The monitoring standard requires consideration of which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence. Decision-makers should track the complete pathway and complaints, because referral volume alone does not establish benefit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-59-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring cannot be judged without identifying a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For an equitable service judgement, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-60",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "60",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "60-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-60-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "review cannot be judged without identifying the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that under the relevant public mandate, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Safeguarding and protection requires explicit improvement control because it concerns prevention, reporting, referral and response to abuse, exploitation, violence and harmful practice. The risk is that shared protocols can expose sensitive information or delay urgent protection. A competent body should retain trained response, lawful reporting, confidentiality and education support.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-60-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that in a credible implementation account, Applied to safeguarding and protection, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Review of review should determine how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. It should assign correction, deadline and verification and acknowledge that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. Personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-60-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of review is credible only where it explains correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For institutional follow-through, For safeguarding and protection, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-61",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "61",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "61-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-61-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "improvement proposition requires a decision about authorities should set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. A contrary reading would overlook that the relevant service is services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education. The principal risk is that separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-07"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-62",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "62",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "62-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-62-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains the principal risk is that separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether authorities should therefore set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. In nutrition, water and sanitation, cross-sector coordination should secure services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-62-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For mandate, the material distinction is between the governing proposition is that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. The evidence must therefore clarify how the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The mandate test asks which body has authority and duty for the decision. Participating bodies should state primary and supporting roles.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-62-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. This matters because institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to nutrition, water and sanitation, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-63",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "63",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "63-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-63-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about the immediate improvement response is to set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. This matters because minimum service is material because services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-63-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing minimum service, authorities must determine any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether at the next review decision, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. A credible arrangement should establish which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier, recognising that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. Local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-63-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for minimum service begins with where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. The evidence must therefore clarify how interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. With the affected population in view, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-64",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "64",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "64-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-64-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of pathway is credible only where it explains the required course is to set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. The evidence must therefore clarify how the protected public interest in nutrition, water and sanitation concerns services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education. If separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-64-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for pathway concerns any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. This matters because for a timely administrative response, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Under pathway, review concerns how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. Authorities should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure, subject to the principle that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-64-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on pathway should be tested against learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway. This matters because the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the evidence available locally, Applied to nutrition, water and sanitation, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-65",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "65",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "65-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-65-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning equity should establish participating bodies should set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. This matters because planning for nutrition, water and sanitation should begin with services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education. A foreseeable failure arises where separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-65-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of equity distinguishes any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. A contrary reading would overlook that within the stated service boundary, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The equity standard requires consideration of which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway. Decision-makers should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, because equal procedure does not establish equal access. Dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-65-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning equity should establish the arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. A contrary reading would overlook that a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Viewed through public authority, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-66",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "66",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "66-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-66-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for capacity begins with a competent body should set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how nutrition, water and sanitation requires explicit improvement control because it concerns services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education. The risk is that separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-66-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of capacity depends upon personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The resulting interpretation should show why any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For operational assurance, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Review of capacity should determine which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. It should verify workload, competence and dependency and acknowledge that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-66-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for capacity begins with additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The evidence must therefore clarify how the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the corresponding local account, Applied to nutrition, water and sanitation, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-67",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "67",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "67-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-67-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence begins with where separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether authorities should set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. The public purpose of nutrition, water and sanitation is the credible provision of services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-67-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "evidence requires a decision about for evidence, bodies should identify which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence. A contrary reading would overlook that any conclusion must respect that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. From the learner-facing perspective, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-67-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "evidence cannot be judged without identifying any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. A contrary reading would overlook that under a proportionate review, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-68",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "68",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "68-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-68-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in protection is in nutrition, water and sanitation, cross-sector coordination should secure services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education. This matters because the principal risk is that separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance. Authorities should therefore set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For the responsible institution, Applied to nutrition, water and sanitation, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-68-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection requires a decision about the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The evidence must therefore clarify how any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. At the point of service, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The protection test asks which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. Participating bodies should minimise data and retain qualified judgement. The governing proposition is that information sharing should not create avoidable harm.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-68-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection should establish coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. The evidence must therefore clarify how institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the applicable protection setting, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-69",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "69",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "69-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-69-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on monitoring should be tested against in this domain, separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance. A contrary reading would overlook that the immediate improvement response is to set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. Monitoring is material because services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-69-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning monitoring should establish local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For a documented correction, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. A credible arrangement should establish which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints, recognising that referral volume alone does not establish benefit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-69-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring requires a decision about the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The evidence must therefore clarify how for nutrition, water and sanitation, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-70",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-vii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "70",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "70-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-70-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for review concerns the protected public interest in nutrition, water and sanitation concerns services supporting health, dignity, attendance and sustained education. The resulting interpretation should show why if separate provision can leave operating gaps, inaccessible facilities or unclear maintenance, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The required course is to set learner-facing minima, responsible service and corrective thresholds. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Within an authorised local response, Applied to nutrition, water and sanitation, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-70-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for review concerns authorities should assign correction, deadline and verification, subject to the principle that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. The resulting interpretation should show why reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. From the standpoint of continuity, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Under review, review concerns how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-70-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for review concerns any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how for an equitable service judgement, Within nutrition, water and sanitation, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-71",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "71",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "71-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-71-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of improvement proposition is credible only where it explains the principal risk is that frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how authorities should define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The relevant service is the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-08"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-72",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "72",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "72-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-72-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for mandate begins with the risk is that frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether a competent body should define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. Teachers and frontline personnel requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-72-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on mandate should be tested against personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. A contrary reading would overlook that any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Review of mandate should determine which body has authority and duty for the decision. It should state primary and supporting roles and acknowledge that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-72-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning mandate should establish correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. A contrary reading would overlook that additional coordination activity may not resolve it. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Under the relevant public mandate, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-73",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "73",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "73-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-73-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for minimum service concerns authorities should define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The evidence must therefore clarify how the public purpose of teachers and frontline personnel is the credible provision of the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements. Where frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-73-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For minimum service, the material distinction is between for minimum service, bodies should identify which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether any conclusion must respect that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In a credible implementation account, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-73-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service cannot be judged without identifying the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. This matters because the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For teachers and frontline personnel, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-74",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "74",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "74-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-74-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing pathway, authorities must determine authorities should therefore define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The evidence must therefore clarify how in teachers and frontline personnel, cross-sector coordination should secure the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements. The principal risk is that frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-74-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for pathway concerns the governing proposition is that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For institutional follow-through, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The pathway test asks how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. Participating bodies should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-74-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing pathway, authorities must determine institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The institutional consequence follows from whether the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. At the next review decision, For teachers and frontline personnel, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-75",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "75",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "75-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-75-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning equity should establish the immediate improvement response is to define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether equity is material because the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-75-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether with the affected population in view, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. A credible arrangement should establish which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, recognising that equal procedure does not establish equal access. Local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-75-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing equity, authorities must determine interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. This matters because the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to teachers and frontline personnel, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-76",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "76",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "76-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-76-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on capacity should be tested against if frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The evidence must therefore clarify how the required course is to define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The protected public interest in teachers and frontline personnel concerns the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-76-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of capacity depends upon reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The institutional consequence follows from whether any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For a timely administrative response, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Under capacity, review concerns which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. Authorities should verify workload, competence and dependency, subject to the principle that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-76-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of capacity depends upon the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The evidence must therefore clarify how in the evidence available locally, For teachers and frontline personnel, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-77",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "77",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "77-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-77-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing evidence, authorities must determine participating bodies should define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The institutional consequence follows from whether planning for teachers and frontline personnel should begin with the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements. A foreseeable failure arises where frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-77-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning evidence should establish dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within the stated service boundary, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The evidence standard requires consideration of which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation. Decision-makers should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, because plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-77-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "evidence cannot be judged without identifying a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. The resulting interpretation should show why the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Viewed through public authority, For teachers and frontline personnel, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-78",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "78",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "78-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-78-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection should establish teachers and frontline personnel requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the risk is that frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection. A competent body should define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For operational assurance, Applied to teachers and frontline personnel, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-78-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of protection is credible only where it explains it should minimise data and retain qualified judgement and acknowledge that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. This matters because personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the corresponding local account, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Review of protection should determine which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-78-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of protection is credible only where it explains additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The institutional consequence follows from whether the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the learner-facing perspective, For teachers and frontline personnel, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-79",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "79",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "79-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-79-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of monitoring is credible only where it explains where frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how authorities should define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Under a proportionate review, Applied to teachers and frontline personnel, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The public purpose of teachers and frontline personnel is the credible provision of the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-79-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for monitoring begins with for monitoring, bodies should identify which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints. The institutional consequence follows from whether any conclusion must respect that referral volume alone does not establish benefit. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the responsible institution, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-79-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring requires a decision about the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the point of service, Applied to teachers and frontline personnel, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-80",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-viii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "80",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "80-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-80-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is in teachers and frontline personnel, cross-sector coordination should secure the preparation, workload, support and conduct of staff implementing connected arrangements. This matters because the principal risk is that frontline staff can receive added duties without time, competence, supervision or protection. Authorities should therefore define role, training, referral limits, support and replacement. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the applicable protection setting, Applied to teachers and frontline personnel, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-80-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "review cannot be judged without identifying participating bodies should assign correction, deadline and verification. The resulting interpretation should show why the governing proposition is that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For a documented correction, Within teachers and frontline personnel, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The review test asks how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-80-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of review is credible only where it explains coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. The evidence must therefore clarify how institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Within an authorised local response, Applied to teachers and frontline personnel, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-81",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "81",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "81-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-81-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of improvement proposition is credible only where it explains authorities should use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. The institutional consequence follows from whether the relevant service is the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. The principal risk is that broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-09"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-82",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "82",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "82-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-82-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine the required course is to use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the protected public interest in information and privacy concerns the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. If broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-82-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of mandate is credible only where it explains authorities should state primary and supporting roles, subject to the principle that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. The institutional consequence follows from whether reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Under mandate, review concerns which body has authority and duty for the decision.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-82-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "mandate requires a decision about the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. This matters because applied to information and privacy, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-83",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "83",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "83-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-83-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for minimum service concerns a foreseeable failure arises where broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service. A contrary reading would overlook that participating bodies should use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. Planning for information and privacy should begin with the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-83-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for minimum service begins with any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The resulting interpretation should show why from the standpoint of continuity, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The minimum service standard requires consideration of which learner-facing condition should be present. Decision-makers should define standard, scope and competent verifier, because a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. Dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-83-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For minimum service, the material distinction is between the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The institutional consequence follows from whether for an equitable service judgement, Applied to information and privacy, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. A pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-84",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "84",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "84-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-84-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for pathway begins with a competent body should use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. A contrary reading would overlook that information and privacy requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. The risk is that broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-84-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway cannot be judged without identifying it should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure and acknowledge that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. This matters because personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Under the relevant public mandate, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Review of pathway should determine how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-84-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of pathway distinguishes correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. This matters because additional coordination activity may not resolve it. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In a credible implementation account, Applied to information and privacy, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-85",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "85",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "85-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-85-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing equity, authorities must determine authorities should use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. The resulting interpretation should show why the public purpose of information and privacy is the credible provision of the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. Where broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-85-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for equity concerns any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. A contrary reading would overlook that for institutional follow-through, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. For equity, bodies should identify which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost. Any conclusion must respect that equal procedure does not establish equal access.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-85-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for equity begins with the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. At the next review decision, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-86",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "86",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "86-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-86-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For capacity, the material distinction is between authorities should therefore use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether in information and privacy, cross-sector coordination should secure the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. The principal risk is that broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-86-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for capacity concerns any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether with the affected population in view, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The capacity test asks which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. Participating bodies should verify workload, competence and dependency. The governing proposition is that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-86-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in capacity is institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The institutional consequence follows from whether any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For a timely administrative response, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-87",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "87",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "87-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-87-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on evidence should be tested against in this domain, broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service. This matters because the immediate improvement response is to use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. Evidence is material because the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-87-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for evidence concerns local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The institutional consequence follows from whether any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the evidence available locally, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. A credible arrangement should establish which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, recognising that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-87-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of evidence depends upon any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The institutional consequence follows from whether within the stated service boundary, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-88",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "88",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "88-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-88-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection should establish the required course is to use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Viewed through public authority, Applied to information and privacy, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The protected public interest in information and privacy concerns the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. If broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-88-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for protection begins with under protection, review concerns which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. The resulting interpretation should show why authorities should minimise data and retain qualified judgement, subject to the principle that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For operational assurance, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-88-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection requires a decision about learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway. The institutional consequence follows from whether any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the corresponding local account, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-89",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "89",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "89-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-89-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in monitoring is the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether from the learner-facing perspective, Applied to information and privacy, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Planning for information and privacy should begin with the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. A foreseeable failure arises where broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service. Participating bodies should use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-89-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For monitoring, the material distinction is between decision-makers should track the complete pathway and complaints, because referral volume alone does not establish benefit. A contrary reading would overlook that dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Under a proportionate review, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The monitoring standard requires consideration of which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-89-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing monitoring, authorities must determine the arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. The resulting interpretation should show why a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For the responsible institution, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-90",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-ix",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "90",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "90-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-90-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in review is a competent body should use purpose limitation, consent, access control and accountable exception. This matters because the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the point of service, Applied to information and privacy, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Information and privacy requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the minimum data needed for coordination and the controls governing collection, access and disclosure. The risk is that broad sharing can create harm while excessive restriction prevents necessary service.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-90-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of review distinguishes personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. This matters because any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the applicable protection setting, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Review of review should determine how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. It should assign correction, deadline and verification and acknowledge that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-90-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for review concerns additional coordination activity may not resolve it. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. For a documented correction, Within information and privacy, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-91",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "91",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "91-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-91-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of improvement proposition depends upon authorities should cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. The evidence must therefore clarify how the relevant service is the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies. The principal risk is that joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-10"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-92",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "92",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "92-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-92-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "mandate requires a decision about authorities should therefore cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how in finance and service capacity, cross-sector coordination should secure the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies. The principal risk is that joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-92-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of mandate distinguishes the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The mandate test asks which body has authority and duty for the decision. Participating bodies should state primary and supporting roles. The governing proposition is that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-92-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "mandate cannot be judged without identifying coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. The resulting interpretation should show why institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Within an authorised local response, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-93",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "93",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "93-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-93-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing minimum service, authorities must determine the immediate improvement response is to cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that minimum service is material because the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-93-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about a credible arrangement should establish which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier, recognising that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. The resulting interpretation should show why local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the standpoint of continuity, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-93-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service cannot be judged without identifying where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For an equitable service judgement, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-94",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "94",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "94-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-94-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of pathway distinguishes if joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the required course is to cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. The protected public interest in finance and service capacity concerns the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-94-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for pathway begins with authorities should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure, subject to the principle that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. This matters because reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Under the relevant public mandate, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Under pathway, review concerns how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-94-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway requires a decision about the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The resulting interpretation should show why in a credible implementation account, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-95",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "95",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "95-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-95-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for equity concerns a foreseeable failure arises where joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether participating bodies should cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. Planning for finance and service capacity should begin with the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-95-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for equity concerns the equity standard requires consideration of which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway. The evidence must therefore clarify how decision-makers should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, because equal procedure does not establish equal access. Dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For institutional follow-through, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-95-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning equity should establish a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. At the next review decision, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-96",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "96",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "96-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-96-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "capacity cannot be judged without identifying a competent body should cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. The institutional consequence follows from whether finance and service capacity requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies. The risk is that joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-96-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning capacity should establish the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The resulting interpretation should show why with the affected population in view, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Review of capacity should determine which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. It should verify workload, competence and dependency and acknowledge that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. Personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-96-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "capacity requires a decision about the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. This matters because for a timely administrative response, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. Additional coordination activity may not resolve it.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-97",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "97",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "97-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-97-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence begins with where joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. A contrary reading would overlook that authorities should cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. The public purpose of finance and service capacity is the credible provision of the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-97-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "evidence requires a decision about the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The institutional consequence follows from whether in the evidence available locally, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. For evidence, bodies should identify which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence. Any conclusion must respect that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-97-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing evidence, authorities must determine the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. A contrary reading would overlook that within the stated service boundary, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-98",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "98",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "98-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-98-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for protection concerns authorities should therefore cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. The resulting interpretation should show why the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to finance and service capacity, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. In finance and service capacity, cross-sector coordination should secure the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies. The principal risk is that joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-98-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection cannot be judged without identifying the protection test asks which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. The evidence must therefore clarify how participating bodies should minimise data and retain qualified judgement. The governing proposition is that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Viewed through public authority, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-98-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on protection should be tested against coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For operational assurance, Applied to finance and service capacity, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-99",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "99",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "99-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-99-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for monitoring concerns in this domain, joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity. The evidence must therefore clarify how the immediate improvement response is to cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden. Monitoring is material because the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-99-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of monitoring distinguishes local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The evidence must therefore clarify how the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In the corresponding local account, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. A credible arrangement should establish which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints, recognising that referral volume alone does not establish benefit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-99-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For monitoring, the material distinction is between where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. The evidence must therefore clarify how interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. From the learner-facing perspective, Applied to finance and service capacity, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-100",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-x",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "100",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "100-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-100-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing review, authorities must determine the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether under a proportionate review, Applied to finance and service capacity, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The protected public interest in finance and service capacity concerns the resources and recurrent commitments required across participating bodies. If joint plans can rely on unfunded services or temporary projects with no receiving capacity, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The required course is to cost each function, dependency, transition and learner burden.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-100-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for review begins with reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The resulting interpretation should show why the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For the responsible institution, For finance and service capacity, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Under review, review concerns how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. Authorities should assign correction, deadline and verification, subject to the principle that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-100-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning review should establish learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway. The evidence must therefore clarify how the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the point of service, Applied to finance and service capacity, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-101",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "101",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "101-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-101-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing improvement proposition, authorities must determine authorities should provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. A contrary reading would overlook that the relevant service is the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. The principal risk is that technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-11"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-102",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "102",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "102-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-102-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "mandate cannot be judged without identifying a competent body should provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how participation and communication requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. The risk is that technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-102-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for mandate begins with review of mandate should determine which body has authority and duty for the decision. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how it should state primary and supporting roles and acknowledge that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. Personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-102-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A contrary reading would overlook that applied to participation and communication, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. Additional coordination activity may not resolve it.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-103",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "103",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "103-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-103-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of minimum service is credible only where it explains authorities should provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. The institutional consequence follows from whether the public purpose of participation and communication is the credible provision of the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. Where technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-103-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for minimum service begins with for minimum service, bodies should identify which learner-facing condition should be present and should define standard, scope and competent verifier. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how any conclusion must respect that a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In the applicable protection setting, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-103-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for minimum service concerns the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. The evidence must therefore clarify how the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For a documented correction, Applied to participation and communication, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-104",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "104",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "104-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-104-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For pathway, the material distinction is between the principal risk is that technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence. The resulting interpretation should show why authorities should therefore provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. In participation and communication, cross-sector coordination should secure the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-104-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "pathway requires a decision about the governing proposition is that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. The evidence must therefore clarify how the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Within an authorised local response, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The pathway test asks how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up. Participating bodies should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-104-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on pathway should be tested against institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. A contrary reading would overlook that any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within participation and communication, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-105",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "105",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "105-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-105-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for equity begins with the immediate improvement response is to provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. The evidence must therefore clarify how equity is material because the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-105-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability. The resulting interpretation should show why the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the standpoint of continuity, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. A credible arrangement should establish which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost, recognising that equal procedure does not establish equal access.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-105-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for equity begins with any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The institutional consequence follows from whether for an equitable service judgement, Within participation and communication, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively. Interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-106",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "106",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "106-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-106-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing capacity, authorities must determine the required course is to provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the protected public interest in participation and communication concerns the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. If technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-106-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of capacity is credible only where it explains the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The resulting interpretation should show why under the relevant public mandate, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Under capacity, review concerns which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible. Authorities should verify workload, competence and dependency, subject to the principle that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-106-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For capacity, the material distinction is between learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway. A contrary reading would overlook that any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In a credible implementation account, Within participation and communication, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-107",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "107",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "107-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-107-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "evidence requires a decision about participating bodies should provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that planning for participation and communication should begin with the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. A foreseeable failure arises where technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-107-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "evidence requires a decision about decision-makers should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, because plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. This matters because dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For institutional follow-through, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The evidence standard requires consideration of which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-107-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence begins with a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. At the next review decision, Applied to participation and communication, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-108",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "108",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "108-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-108-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection cannot be judged without identifying the risk is that technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence. The institutional consequence follows from whether a competent body should provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. With the affected population in view, Applied to participation and communication, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Participation and communication requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-108-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning protection should establish review of protection should determine which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. The institutional consequence follows from whether it should minimise data and retain qualified judgement and acknowledge that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. Personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For a timely administrative response, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-108-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection requires a decision about correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether additional coordination activity may not resolve it. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. In the evidence available locally, Within participation and communication, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-109",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "109",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "109-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-109-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for monitoring begins with the public purpose of participation and communication is the credible provision of the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether where technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection. Authorities should provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Within the stated service boundary, Applied to participation and communication, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-109-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "monitoring cannot be judged without identifying for monitoring, bodies should identify which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence and should track the complete pathway and complaints. A contrary reading would overlook that any conclusion must respect that referral volume alone does not establish benefit. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Viewed through public authority, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-109-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of monitoring depends upon any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. The resulting interpretation should show why for operational assurance, Within participation and communication, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part. The final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-110",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xi",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "110",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "110-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-110-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Evidence concerning review should establish authorities should therefore provide languages, formats, safe feedback and reasons. The resulting interpretation should show why the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. In the corresponding local account, Applied to participation and communication, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. In participation and communication, cross-sector coordination should secure the involvement and information needed for learners, families, staff and communities to use services. The principal risk is that technical coordination can proceed without accessible information or meaningful affected-person evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-110-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of review distinguishes the governing proposition is that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. This matters because the record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the learner-facing perspective, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The review test asks how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility. Participating bodies should assign correction, deadline and verification.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-110-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing review, authorities must determine coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service. The resulting interpretation should show why institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Under a proportionate review, For participation and communication, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-111",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "111",
      "title": "Improvement proposition",
      "anchor": "111-improvement-proposition",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-111-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in improvement proposition is authorities should prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the relevant service is the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery. The principal risk is that arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable.",
          "citationIds": [
            "REF-12"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-112",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "112",
      "title": "Mandate",
      "anchor": "112-mandate",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-112-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on mandate should be tested against if arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The resulting interpretation should show why the required course is to prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. The protected public interest in continuity, emergency and improvement concerns the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-112-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing mandate, authorities must determine the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The institutional consequence follows from whether for continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Under mandate, review concerns which body has authority and duty for the decision. Authorities should state primary and supporting roles, subject to the principle that coordination supplements rather than erases sector responsibility. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-112-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in mandate is the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that for the responsible institution, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-113",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "113",
      "title": "Minimum service",
      "anchor": "113-minimum-service",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-113-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of minimum service distinguishes participating bodies should prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. The evidence must therefore clarify how planning for continuity, emergency and improvement should begin with the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery. A foreseeable failure arises where arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-113-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing minimum service, authorities must determine decision-makers should define standard, scope and competent verifier, because a meeting or agreement is not itself a service. A contrary reading would overlook that dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. At the point of service, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The minimum service standard requires consideration of which learner-facing condition should be present.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-113-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "minimum service requires a decision about the arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions. A contrary reading would overlook that a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. Any departure should be justified by competence and evidence. Within continuity, emergency and improvement, the principle bears on the service pathway described in this part.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-114",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "114",
      "title": "Pathway",
      "anchor": "114-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-114-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in pathway is the risk is that arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether a competent body should prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. Continuity, emergency and improvement requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-114-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on pathway should be tested against it should map trigger, handover, receipt and closure and acknowledge that referral is incomplete when receiving capacity is unknown. The resulting interpretation should show why personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In the applicable protection setting, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Review of pathway should determine how a learner moves from identification through response and follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-114-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of pathway distinguishes additional coordination activity may not resolve it. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For a documented correction, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-115",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "115",
      "title": "Equity",
      "anchor": "115-equity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-115-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "equity cannot be judged without identifying authorities should prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. For the learners concerned, the decisive consideration is whether the public purpose of continuity, emergency and improvement is the credible provision of the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery. Where arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable, institutional reporting can overstate both reach and protection.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-115-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon any conclusion must respect that equal procedure does not establish equal access. This matters because the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Within an authorised local response, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. For equity, bodies should identify which learners cannot use the ordinary pathway and should test disability, language, status, geography and cost.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-115-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of equity depends upon the final account should show whether the learner received a timely and appropriate service and whether education access, participation and continuity were protected. The evidence must therefore clarify how the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. From the standpoint of continuity, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-116",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "116",
      "title": "Capacity",
      "anchor": "116-capacity",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-116-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Review of capacity is credible only where it explains the principal risk is that arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that authorities should therefore prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. In continuity, emergency and improvement, cross-sector coordination should secure the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-116-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for capacity concerns participating bodies should verify workload, competence and dependency. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the governing proposition is that an unfunded shared task should remain visible as a risk. The record should identify population, service, authority, status and date. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For an equitable service judgement, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The capacity test asks which staff, time, finance and facilities make delivery feasible.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-116-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "capacity requires a decision about institutional contact, meetings and referral counts are intermediate evidence rather than final outcomes. A contrary reading would overlook that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Applied to continuity, emergency and improvement, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Coordination is valuable when it changes the learner-facing service.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-117",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "117",
      "title": "Evidence",
      "anchor": "117-evidence",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-117-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for evidence concerns the immediate improvement response is to prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how evidence is material because the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery cannot be inferred from a memorandum or coordination structure. In this domain, arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-117-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence begins with the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The evidence must therefore clarify how under the relevant public mandate, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. A credible arrangement should establish which dated record demonstrates operation and limitation and should use service, institution and affected-person evidence, recognising that plans and aggregate activity do not establish effective coordination. Local evidence should be capable of changing a central account of service availability.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-117-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The central question in evidence is interim protection, escalation and education continuity should be stated. The institutional consequence follows from whether the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. In a credible implementation account, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Where a receiving service is unavailable, the referring body should not close the case administratively.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-118",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "118",
      "title": "Protection",
      "anchor": "118-protection",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-118-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "protection requires a decision about the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. This matters because for institutional follow-through, Applied to continuity, emergency and improvement, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. The protected public interest in continuity, emergency and improvement concerns the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery. If arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable, shared action can produce a gap rather than an integrated response. The required course is to prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-118-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For protection, the material distinction is between under protection, review concerns which safety, privacy and professional boundaries govern action. The institutional consequence follows from whether authorities should minimise data and retain qualified judgement, subject to the principle that information sharing should not create avoidable harm. Reasons should remain proportionate to the consequence and competence of each body. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. At the next review decision, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-118-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "For protection, the material distinction is between the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that with the affected population in view, Applied to continuity, emergency and improvement, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Learners and families should not be required to navigate institutional boundaries that public bodies can resolve through an authorised pathway.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-119",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "119",
      "title": "Monitoring",
      "anchor": "119-monitoring",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-119-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on monitoring should be tested against participating bodies should prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. A proportionate conclusion must also recognise that the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. For a timely administrative response, Applied to continuity, emergency and improvement, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Planning for continuity, emergency and improvement should begin with the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery. A foreseeable failure arises where arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-119-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for monitoring concerns the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how in the evidence available locally, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The monitoring standard requires consideration of which indicators show receipt, delay, unmet need and education consequence. Decision-makers should track the complete pathway and complaints, because referral volume alone does not establish benefit. Dependencies on temporary finance, personal contacts or unavailable specialists should be explicit.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-119-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "A defensible account of monitoring distinguishes a pathway dependent on one person or system requires a controlled alternative. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. Within the stated service boundary, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. The arrangement should be tested under ordinary and disrupted conditions.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-120",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "120",
      "title": "Review",
      "anchor": "120-review",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-120-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "The practical standard for review concerns continuity, emergency and improvement requires explicit improvement control because it concerns the operation, monitoring and correction of coordination during disruption and recovery. The public account remains incomplete unless it explains how the risk is that arrangements can fail when ordinary contacts, sites or services are unavailable. A competent body should prepare alternatives, test pathways, track unmet need and revise responsibilities. The implication for referral and correction should be recorded. Viewed through public authority, Applied to continuity, emergency and improvement, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-120-b002",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "In assessing review, authorities must determine it should assign correction, deadline and verification and acknowledge that repeated coordination language should not substitute for accountable improvement. The resulting interpretation should show why personal and protection information should remain lawfully controlled. The conclusion should retain the material limitation and responsible body. For operational assurance, For continuity, emergency and improvement, the authority should test this safeguard against learner and receiving-service evidence. Review of review should determine how failure changes protocol, resource and responsibility.",
          "citationIds": []
        },
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-120-b003",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Institutional action on review should be tested against the implication for referral and correction should be recorded. The institutional consequence follows from whether in the corresponding local account, Applied to continuity, emergency and improvement, this requirement has a distinct coordination consequence. Correction should address the actual failure: identification, handover, capacity, delay, communication, service quality or follow-up. Additional coordination activity may not resolve it.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-121",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xiii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "121",
      "title": "A complete pathway",
      "anchor": "121-a-complete-pathway",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-121-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for a complete pathway begins with every coordination pathway should identify authority, learner population, trigger, consent, receiving service, handover, receipt, follow-up, interim protection and review. The institutional consequence follows from whether it should remain usable during disruption. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-122",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xiii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "122",
      "title": "Evidence for improvement",
      "anchor": "122-evidence-for-improvement",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-122-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Public responsibility for evidence for improvement begins with public bodies should examine whether services were received and whether education participation was protected. The resulting interpretation should show why delay, refusal, inaccessible procedure and unmet need should lead to assigned correction. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-123",
      "partId": "part-iceqc-r-2022-01-xiii",
      "parentId": null,
      "number": "123",
      "title": "Final conclusion",
      "anchor": "123-final-conclusion",
      "level": 1,
      "blocks": [
        {
          "id": "sec-iceqc-r-2022-01-123-b001",
          "type": "PARAGRAPH",
          "text": "Comparative interpretation of final conclusion depends upon cross-sector coordination improves education where it makes services more timely, accessible and accountable. This matters because shared action should strengthen rather than diffuse responsibility and should remain answerable to the learner and the public interest. The conclusion for recognition and placement of displaced learners across education systems should connect the finding to the competent authority, affected learners and evidence required at review.",
          "citationIds": []
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "technicalAppendices": [],
  "notes": [],
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      "url": "https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/convention-rights-persons-disabilities",
      "evidenceRole": "Non-discrimination, accessibility, inclusive education and disability data safeguards."
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      "url": "https://www.ohchr.org/en/special-procedures/sr-internally-displaced-persons/international-standards",
      "evidenceRole": "Principles relevant to protection, documentation, education and non-discrimination of displaced persons."
    },
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      "year": 2007,
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    },
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      "sourceType": "GLOBAL_MONITORING_REPORT",
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    },
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      "sourceType": "COMPARATIVE_INDICATOR_REPORT",
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      "evidenceRole": "Contemporaneous European policy context for education, inclusion, employment and headline indicators."
    },
    {
      "id": "REF-18",
      "authoringBody": "European Commission",
      "title": "Youth on the Move: An Initiative to Unleash the Potential of Young People to Achieve Smart, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth in the European Union",
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      "publicationDate": "2010-09-15",
      "sourceType": "COMMISSION_COMMUNICATION",
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      "evidenceRole": "European education, mobility, attainment and youth inclusion policy context."
    },
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      "sourceType": "COMMISSION_COMMUNICATION",
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      "url": "https://undocs.org/A/RES/64/250",
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      "url": "https://reliefweb.int/report/haiti/haiti-revised-humanitarian-appeal-2010",
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      "year": 2010,
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      "sourceType": "COMMISSION_COMMUNICATION",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52010DC0056",
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