Data and research analysis
Online assessment privacy: definitions and comparability
The article examines online assessment privacy, separating supported observations from causal claims and identifying where further evidence is required.
Official information
ICEQC notices and source-led analysis of education evidence, policy and regulatory instruments.
Showing 12 of 47 results
1061 published articles
Data and research analysis
The article examines online assessment privacy, separating supported observations from causal claims and identifying where further evidence is required.
Standards interpretation
Review of record integrity in relation to inclusive competence development sets out the evidence, authority and controls needed to reach and maintain a defensible conclusion.
Data and research analysis
This evidence note considers a disaggregated analysis of higher education reform and mobility, identifying what may be concluded reliably and which limitations must remain visible.
Quality improvement method
Risk-based improvement planning for learning-adjusted years of schooling — cause analysis, assigned action, evidence of effect and confirmation of sustained change.
Policy and regulatory analysis
Review of learning-adjusted years of schooling identifies the responsible authority, affected parties, implementation controls and evidence required for oversight.
Policy and regulatory analysis
Policy implementation risks associated with the revised key competences framework — legal effect, institutional responsibility, learner safeguards and jurisdictional limits.
Quality improvement method
The article treats learning-adjusted years of schooling as a controlled process requiring clear ownership, outcome evidence and review of residual risk.
Policy and regulatory analysis
GDPR duties in education extend to children’s data, lawful processing, transparency, automated decisions, security and international transfers.
Data and research analysis
This review considers cross-border data transfers, with attention to data provenance, population coverage, stable definitions and appropriate limits on inference.
Data and research analysis
Review of cross-system comparability in data protection in education addresses the unit of analysis, source definitions, missing data and transfer beyond the reported setting.
Data and research analysis
Review of education at a Glance 2018 addresses the unit of analysis, source definitions, missing data and transfer beyond the reported setting.
Standards interpretation
Controls for inclusive competence development are examined from initial evidence through exceptions, decision authority and continuing assurance.